Skip to content
OpenTrain AIFor AI Companies

HFEPX · Eval paper review

VideoFDB: Evaluating Full-Duplex Vision-Speech Capabilities in Conversational Agents

Amrita Mazumdar, Seonwook Park, Rajarshi Roy, Nikhil Srihari +5 more

Published

May 28, 2026

Citations

0

Trust level

Low

Usefulness score

40/100 (Low)

Extraction confidence

45% (Low)

Derived from extracted protocol signals and abstract evidence.

Rater population

Not reported

Signals refreshed

May 28, 2026

Should you rely on this paper?

This paper is adjacent to HFEPX scope and is best used for background context, not as a primary protocol reference.

Use this as background context only. Do not make protocol decisions from this page alone.

Best use

Background context only

Use if you need

Background context only.

What to verify

Read the full paper before copying any benchmark, metric, or protocol choices.

Main weakness

The available metadata is too thin to trust this as a primary source.

Human feedback signal
Detected
From extracted signals
Evaluation signal
Weak or implicit
Validate from full paper
Usefulness for eval research
40/100
Adjacent candidate

Treat as adjacent context, not a core eval-method reference.

Abstract

Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures. To support successful human-agent interaction, agents must model full-duplex audiovisual conversation; however, existing full-duplex benchmarks evaluate only speech. In this work, we present VideoFDB, the first benchmark to evaluate full-duplex audio-visual-to-audio-visual (AV2AV) conversational agents. VideoFDB contributes (i) 237 dyadic clips spanning 11 nonverbal conversational dynamics from real-world video calls, (ii) a taxonomy separating perception from generation behaviors, and (iii) a rubric-based LM-as-judge evaluation framework with interpretable axes for assessing conversational quality with respect to nonverbal conversational dynamics. Across open- and closed-source vision-speech agents, we find systematic failure modes: captioning collapse and visual-stream ignorance, and we show that current systems exploit vision for explicit visual question answering but not for the streaming joint audiovisual grounding required in natural conversation. We further evaluate cascaded speech-to-avatar systems and find that their architecture fundamentally precludes the production of full-duplex nonverbal cues. As the first benchmark for full-duplex AV2AV interaction, VideoFDB establishes a foundation for systematic evaluation and, we hope, will accelerate the advancement and development of next-generation multimodal conversational agents.

What we could verify

These are the protocol signals we could actually recover from the available paper metadata. Use them to decide whether this paper is worth deeper reading.

Human Feedback Types

partial

Rubric Rating

Directly usable for protocol triage.

"Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures."

Evaluation Modes

missing

None explicit

Validate eval design from full paper text.

"Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures."

Quality Controls

missing

Not reported

No explicit QC controls found.

"Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures."

Benchmarks / Datasets

missing

Not extracted

No benchmark anchors detected.

"Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures."

Reported Metrics

missing

Not extracted

No metric anchors detected.

"Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures."

Benchmarks and datasets

No benchmark or dataset names were extracted from the available abstract.

Reported metrics

No metric terms were extracted from the available abstract.

Human feedback details
Uses human feedback
Yes
Feedback types
Rubric Rating
Rater population
Not reported
Unit of annotation
Multi Dim Rubric (inferred)
Expertise required
General
Evaluation details
Evaluation modes
None
Agentic eval
None
Quality controls
Not reported
Evidence quality
Low
Use this page as
Background context only

Research brief

Metadata summary

Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures.

Based on abstract + metadata only. Check the source paper before making high-confidence protocol decisions.

Key takeaways

  • Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures.
  • To support successful human-agent interaction, agents must model full-duplex audiovisual conversation; however, existing full-duplex benchmarks evaluate only speech.
  • In this work, we present VideoFDB, the first benchmark to evaluate full-duplex audio-visual-to-audio-visual (AV2AV) conversational agents.

Researcher actions

  • Compare this paper against nearby papers in the same arXiv category before using it for protocol decisions.
  • Check the full text for explicit evaluation design choices (raters, protocol, and metrics).
  • Use related-paper links to find stronger protocol-specific references.

Caveats

  • Generated from abstract + metadata only; no PDF parsing.
  • Signals below are heuristic and may miss details reported outside the abstract.

Recommended queries

Contribution summary

  • Natural human conversation is full-duplex and audio-visual: people simultaneously speak and listen while continuously interpreting and producing nonverbal cues, such as nods, smiles, and gestures.
  • In this work, we present VideoFDB, the first benchmark to evaluate full-duplex audio-visual-to-audio-visual (AV2AV) conversational agents.
  • Across open- and closed-source vision-speech agents, we find systematic failure modes: captioning collapse and visual-stream ignorance, and we show that current systems exploit vision for explicit visual question answering but not for the…

Why it matters for eval

  • In this work, we present VideoFDB, the first benchmark to evaluate full-duplex audio-visual-to-audio-visual (AV2AV) conversational agents.
  • Across open- and closed-source vision-speech agents, we find systematic failure modes: captioning collapse and visual-stream ignorance, and we show that current systems exploit vision for explicit visual question answering but not for the…

Researcher checklist

  • Human feedback protocol is explicit

    Detected: Rubric Rating

  • Evaluation mode is explicit

    No clear evaluation mode extracted.

  • Quality control reporting appears

    No calibration/adjudication/IAA control explicitly detected.

  • Benchmark or dataset anchors are present

    No benchmark/dataset anchor extracted from abstract.

  • Metric reporting is present

    No metric terms extracted.