- GUI-Libra: Training Native GUI Agents to Reason and Act with Action-aware Supervision and Partially Verifiable RL
Rui Yang, Qianhui Wu, Zhaoyang Wang, Hanyang Chen, Ke Yang · Feb 25, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Long Horizon
Open-source native GUI agents still lag behind closed-source systems on long-horizon navigation tasks.
- Confidence-Driven Multi-Scale Model Selection for Cost-Efficient Inference
Bo-Wei Chen, Chung-Chi Chen, An-Zi Yen · Feb 25, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Tool Use
Experiments on the Massive Multitask Language Understanding (MMLU) benchmark show that our approach achieves accuracy comparable to the largest model while reducing computational costs by 20\% to 40\%.
- Efficient Hierarchical Any-Angle Path Planning on Multi-Resolution 3D Grids
Victor Reijgwart, Cesar Cadena, Roland Siegwart, Lionel Ott · Feb 24, 2026 · Citations: 0
Simulation Env Long Horizon
Hierarchical, multi-resolution volumetric mapping approaches are widely used to represent large and complex environments as they can efficiently capture their occupancy and connectivity information.
- A Benchmark for Deep Information Synthesis
Debjit Paul, Daniel Murphy, Milan Gritta, Ronald Cardenas, Victor Prokhorov · Feb 24, 2026 · Citations: 0
Human EvalAutomatic Metrics Tool Use
Large language model (LLM)-based agents are increasingly used to solve complex tasks involving tool use, such as web browsing, code execution, and data analysis.
- SoK: Agentic Skills -- Beyond Tool Use in LLM Agents
Yanna Jiang, Delong Li, Haiyu Deng, Baihe Ma, Xu Wang · Feb 24, 2026 · Citations: 0
Simulation Env Tool Use
Agentic systems increasingly rely on reusable procedural capabilities, \textit{a.k.a., agentic skills}, to execute long-horizon workflows reliably.
- PyVision-RL: Forging Open Agentic Vision Models via RL
Shitian Zhao, Shaoheng Lin, Ming Li, Haoquan Zhang, Wenshuo Peng · Feb 24, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Tool Use
Reinforcement learning for agentic multimodal models often suffers from interaction collapse, where models learn to reduce tool usage and multi-turn reasoning, limiting the benefits of agentic behavior.
- Onboard-Targeted Segmentation of Straylight in Space Camera Sensors
Riccardo Gallon, Fabian Schiemenz, Alessandra Menicucci, Eberhard Gill · Feb 24, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Web Browsing
This study details an artificial intelligence (AI)-based methodology for the semantic segmentation of space camera faults.
- Contextual Safety Reasoning and Grounding for Open-World Robots
Zachary Ravichandran, David Snyder, Alexander Robey, Hamed Hassani, Vijay Kumar · Feb 23, 2026 · Citations: 0
Simulation Env Web Browsing
Traditional safety approaches enforce fixed constraints in user-specified contexts, limiting their ability to handle the open-ended contextual variability of real-world deployment.
- Mind the Style: Impact of Communication Style on Human-Chatbot Interaction
Erik Derner, Dalibor Kučera, Aditya Gulati, Ayoub Bagheri, Nuria Oliver · Feb 19, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Web Browsing
Conversational agents increasingly mediate everyday digital interactions, yet the effects of their communication style on user experience and task success remain unclear.
- Modeling Distinct Human Interaction in Web Agents
Faria Huq, Zora Zhiruo Wang, Zhanqiu Guo, Venu Arvind Arangarajan, Tianyue Ou · Feb 19, 2026 · Citations: 0
Pairwise Preference Automatic Metrics Web Browsing
Despite rapid progress in autonomous web agents, human involvement remains essential for shaping preferences and correcting agent behavior as tasks unfold.
- MemoryArena: Benchmarking Agent Memory in Interdependent Multi-Session Agentic Tasks
Zexue He, Yu Wang, Churan Zhi, Yuanzhe Hu, Tzu-Ping Chen · Feb 18, 2026 · Citations: 0
Pairwise Preference Simulation Env Web Browsing
Existing evaluations of agents with memory typically assess memorization and action in isolation.
- OpaqueToolsBench: Learning Nuances of Tool Behavior Through Interaction
Skyler Hallinan, Thejas Venkatesh, Xiang Ren, Sai Praneeth Karimireddy, Ashwin Paranjape · Feb 16, 2026 · Citations: 0
Simulation Env Tool Use
Tool-calling is essential for Large Language Model (LLM) agents to complete real-world tasks.
- MCPShield: A Security Cognition Layer for Adaptive Trust Calibration in Model Context Protocol Agents
Zhenhong Zhou, Yuanhe Zhang, Hongwei Cai, Moayad Aloqaily, Ouns Bouachir · Feb 15, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Tool Use
The Model Context Protocol (MCP) standardizes tool use for LLM-based agents and enable third-party servers.
- BrowseComp-$V^3$: A Visual, Vertical, and Verifiable Benchmark for Multimodal Browsing Agents
Huanyao Zhang, Jiepeng Zhou, Bo Li, Bowen Zhou, Yanzhe Shan · Feb 13, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic MetricsSimulation Env Web Browsing
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs), equipped with increasingly advanced planning and tool-use capabilities, are evolving into autonomous agents capable of performing multimodal web browsing and deep search in open-world environments.
- Zooming without Zooming: Region-to-Image Distillation for Fine-Grained Multimodal Perception
Lai Wei, Liangbo He, Jun Lan, Lingzhong Dong, Yutong Cai · Feb 12, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Tool Use
To address this, we propose Region-to-Image Distillation, which transforms zooming from an inference-time tool into a training-time primitive, thereby internalizing the benefits of agentic zooming into a single forward pass of an MLLM.
- Step 3.5 Flash: Open Frontier-Level Intelligence with 11B Active Parameters
Ailin Huang, Ang Li, Aobo Kong, Bin Wang, Binxing Jiao · Feb 11, 2026 · Citations: 0
Pairwise Preference Simulation Env Tool Use
We introduce Step 3.5 Flash, a sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model that bridges frontier-level agentic intelligence and computational efficiency.
- UI-Venus-1.5 Technical Report
Venus Team, Changlong Gao, Zhangxuan Gu, Yulin Liu, Xinyu Qiu · Feb 9, 2026 · Citations: 0
Simulation Env Long Horizon
GUI agents have emerged as a powerful paradigm for automating interactions in digital environments, yet achieving both broad generality and consistently strong task performance remains challenging.
- RoPE-LIME: RoPE-Space Locality + Sparse-K Sampling for Efficient LLM Attribution
Isaac Picov, Ritesh Goru · Feb 6, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Tool Use
Explaining closed-source Large Language Model (LLM) outputs is challenging because API access prevents gradient-based attribution, while perturbation methods are costly and noisy when they depend on regenerated text.
- OmniRAG-Agent: Agentic Omnimodal Reasoning for Low-Resource Long Audio-Video Question Answering
Yifan Zhu, Xinyu Mu, Tao Feng, Zhonghong Ou, Yuning Gong · Feb 3, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Tool Use
To address these issues, we propose OmniRAG-Agent, an agentic omnimodal QA method for budgeted long audio-video reasoning.
- STAR: Similarity-guided Teacher-Assisted Refinement for Super-Tiny Function Calling Models
Jiliang Ni, Jiachen Pu, Zhongyi Yang, Jingfeng Luo, Conggang Hu · Feb 3, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Tool Use
The proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs) in function calling is pivotal for creating advanced AI agents, yet their large scale hinders widespread adoption, necessitating transferring their capabilities into smaller ones.
- INSURE-Dial: A Phase-Aware Conversational Dataset & Benchmark for Compliance Verification and Phase Detection
Shubham Kulkarni, Alexander Lyzhov, Preetam Joshi, Shiva Chaitanya · Jan 28, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Web Browsing
We introduce INSURE-Dial, to our knowledge the first public benchmark for developing and assessing compliance-aware voice agents for phase-aware call auditing with span-based compliance verification.
- Between Search and Platform: ChatGPT Under the DSA
Toni Lorente, Kathrin Gardhouse · Jan 22, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Web Browsing
This article examines the applicability of the Digital Services Act (DSA) to ChatGPT, arguing that it should be classified as a hybrid of the two types of hosting services: online search engines and platforms.
- What Matters For Safety Alignment?
Xing Li, Hui-Ling Zhen, Lihao Yin, Xianzhi Yu, Zhenhua Dong · Jan 7, 2026 · Citations: 0
Red Team Automatic Metrics Tool Use
This paper presents a comprehensive empirical study on the safety alignment capabilities.
- Aerial Vision-Language Navigation with a Unified Framework for Spatial, Temporal and Embodied Reasoning
Huilin Xu, Zhuoyang Liu, Yixiang Luomei, Feng Xu · Dec 9, 2025 · Citations: 0
Simulation Env Long Horizon
Extensive experiments on the AerialVLN and OpenFly benchmark validate the effectiveness of our method.
- MoMaGen: Generating Demonstrations under Soft and Hard Constraints for Multi-Step Bimanual Mobile Manipulation
Chengshu Li, Mengdi Xu, Arpit Bahety, Hang Yin, Yunfan Jiang · Oct 21, 2025 · Citations: 0
Demonstrations Simulation Env Long Horizon
Imitation learning from large-scale, diverse human demonstrations has been shown to be effective for training robots, but collecting such data is costly and time-consuming.
- "Don't Do That!": Guiding Embodied Systems through Large Language Model-based Constraint Generation
Amin Seffo, Aladin Djuhera, Masataro Asai, Holger Boche · Jun 4, 2025 · Citations: 0
Simulation Env Web Browsing
Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have spurred interest in robotic navigation that incorporates complex spatial, mathematical, and conditional constraints from natural language into the planning problem.
- Automated Web Application Testing: End-to-End Test Case Generation with Large Language Models and Screen Transition Graphs
Nguyen-Khang Le, Quan Minh Bui, Minh Ngoc Nguyen, Hiep Nguyen, Trung Vo · Jun 3, 2025 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Web Browsing
Web applications are critical to modern software ecosystems, yet ensuring their reliability remains challenging due to the complexity and dynamic nature of web interfaces.
- RedTeamCUA: Realistic Adversarial Testing of Computer-Use Agents in Hybrid Web-OS Environments
Zeyi Liao, Jaylen Jones, Linxi Jiang, Yuting Ning, Eric Fosler-Lussier · May 28, 2025 · Citations: 0
Red Team Simulation Env Web Browsing
Computer-use agents (CUAs) promise to automate complex tasks across operating systems (OS) and the web, but remain vulnerable to indirect prompt injection.
- Visual Planning: Let's Think Only with Images
Yi Xu, Chengzu Li, Han Zhou, Xingchen Wan, Caiqi Zhang · May 16, 2025 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Web Browsing
In this paradigm, planning is executed via sequences of images that encode step-by-step inference in the visual domain, akin to how humans sketch or visualize future actions.
- Measuring AI Ability to Complete Long Software Tasks
Thomas Kwa, Ben West, Joel Becker, Amy Deng, Katharyn Garcia · Mar 18, 2025 · Citations: 0
Expert Verification Automatic Metrics Tool Use
Despite rapid progress on AI benchmarks, the real-world meaning of benchmark performance remains unclear.
- Oracular Programming: A Modular Foundation for Building LLM-Enabled Software
Jonathan Laurent, André Platzer · Feb 7, 2025 · Citations: 0
Demonstrations Automatic Metrics Web Browsing
Large Language Models can solve a wide range of tasks from just a few examples, but they remain difficult to steer and lack a capability essential for building reliable software at scale: the modular composition of computations under enforc
- Should You Use Your Large Language Model to Explore or Exploit?
Keegan Harris, Aleksandrs Slivkins · Jan 31, 2025 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Tool Use
We evaluate the ability of the current generation of large language models (LLMs) to help a decision-making agent facing an exploration-exploitation tradeoff.
- Usability Study of Security Features in Programmable Logic Controllers
Karen Li, Kopo M. Ramokapane, Awais Rashid · Aug 4, 2022 · Citations: 0
Automatic Metrics Web Browsing
Our results uncover various misperceptions about the security controls and how design constraints, e.g., safety and lack of regular updates due to the long-term nature of such systems, provide significant challenges to the realization of mo