Jiale Lao, Immanuel Trummer · Mar 2, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic MetricsMathCoding
As a proof of concept, we present GenDB, an LLM-powered agentic system that generates instance-optimized and customized query execution code tailored to specific data, workloads, and hardware resources.
We implemented an early prototype of GenDB that uses Claude Code Agent as the underlying component in the multi-agent system, and we evaluate it on OLAP workloads.
Aleksei Dorkin, Taido Purason, Emil Kalbaliyev, Hele-Andra Kuulmets, Marii Ojastu, Mark Fišel · Mar 2, 2026 · Citations: 0
Pairwise PreferenceMathCoding
We subsequently apply supervised fine-tuning, preference optimization, and chat vector merging to introduce robust instruction-following behavior.
Evaluation on a comprehensive suite of Estonian benchmarks shows consistent gains in linguistic competence, knowledge, reasoning, translation quality, and instruction-following compared to the original base model and its instruction-tuned…
While prior research emphasizes the role of on-policy data in mitigating forgetting, we uncover--and validate both theoretically and empirically--an overlooked yet critical mechanism: the implicit regularization inherent in Direct…
Frédéric Berdoz, Yann Billeter, Yann Vonlanthen, Roger Wattenhofer · Mar 1, 2026 · Citations: 0
Pairwise PreferenceMath
Opinion modeling aims to capture individual or group political preferences, enabling applications such as digital democracies, where models could help shape fairer and more popular policies.
We propose AgentDropoutV2 (ADv2), a test-time rectify-or-reject pruning framework that dynamically optimizes MAS information flow.
Empirical results demonstrate that ADv2 significantly boosts performance on both fixed and dynamic MAS frameworks, achieving average accuracy gains of 6.39 and 2.28 percentage points on extensive math and code benchmarks, respectively.
Roy Miles, Aysim Toker, Andreea-Maria Oncescu, Jiankang Deng, Ismail Elezi · Feb 26, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic MetricsMathCoding
This modular pipeline separates exploration (diffusion) from evaluation and solution synthesis, avoiding monolithic unified hybrids while preserving broad search.
Across math reasoning benchmarks, we find that step-level recombination is most beneficial on harder problems, and ablations highlight the importance of the final AR solver in converting stitched but imperfect rationales into accurate…
We provide empirical evidence through a detailed case study: the discovery of novel error representations and bounds for Hermite quadrature rules via systematic human-AI collaboration.
However, every step required rigorous human verification, mathematical intuition for problem formulation, and strategic direction.
Sweta Karlekar, Carolina Zheng, Magnus Saebo, Nicolas Beltran-Velez, Shuyang Yu, John Bowlan · Feb 25, 2026 · Citations: 0
Pairwise PreferenceAutomatic MetricsMath
Building on this observation, we introduce Duel-Evolve, an evolutionary optimization algorithm that replaces external scalar rewards with pairwise preferences elicited from the same LLM used to generate candidates.
Results show that pairwise self-preferences provide strong optimization signal for test-time improvement over large, discrete output spaces.
Alex Stein, Furong Huang, Tom Goldstein · Feb 24, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic MetricsMath
Held-out in-domain accuracy under asymmetric evaluation improves from 46.0\% to 62.0\%, and average (maj@8) accuracy on public document-free math benchmarks improves from 20.2\% to 35.4\%.
Abraham Paul Elenjical, Vivek Hruday Kavuri, Vasudeva Varma · Feb 21, 2026 · Citations: 0
Pairwise PreferenceHuman EvalMathMedicine
We introduce a psychologically grounded metacognitive framework that operationalizes Ann Brown's regulatory cycle (Planning, Monitoring, and Evaluation) as a structured prompting architecture, and study its integration within a lightweight…
Blinded human evaluations over 580 query pairs show an 84% aggregate preference for trustworthiness and metacognitive self-awareness over standard and Chain-of-Thought baselines.
Johannes Ackermann, Michael Noukhovitch, Takashi Ishida, Masashi Sugiyama · Feb 20, 2026 · Citations: 0
Llm As JudgeAutomatic MetricsMath
Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) or Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) are two key steps in the post-training of modern Language Models (LMs).
GR achieves a higher GPT-judged win-rate in RLHF, avoids overly focusing on the format in rule-based math rewards, and prevents hacking the judge in LLM-as-a-Judge math tasks.
Jeffrey T. H. Wong, Zixi Zhang, Junyi Liu, Yiren Zhao · Feb 18, 2026 · Citations: 0
Automatic MetricsMathCoding
Existing Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) typically rely on homogeneous model configurations, failing to exploit the diverse expertise inherent in different post-trained architectures.
Team-of-Thoughts introduces two novel components: (1) Orchestrator Calibration, which identifies models with superior coordination and synthesis capabilities, and (2) Agent Self-Assessment, a protocol where tool agents profile their own…
Avinandan Bose, Shuyue Stella Li, Faeze Brahman, Pang Wei Koh, Simon Shaolei Du, Yulia Tsvetkov · Feb 16, 2026 · Citations: 0
Pairwise PreferenceMathMedicine
Cold-start personalization requires inferring user preferences through interaction when no user-specific historical data is available.
Across medical, mathematical, social, and commonsense reasoning, Pep achieves 80.8% alignment between generated responses and users' stated preferences versus 68.5% for RL, with 3-5x fewer interactions.
Sara Rajaee, Sebastian Vincent, Alexandre Berard, Marzieh Fadaee, Kelly Marchisio, Tom Kocmi · Feb 16, 2026 · Citations: 0
Critique EditMathCoding
We systematically evaluate several open- and closed-weights RLMs on the WMT24++ benchmark and find that enabling explicit reasoning consistently degrades translation quality across languages and models.