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Tag: Coding

Coding evaluation papers that call for domain expertise or specialist review (373 papers).

Papers in tag: 373

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Research Utility Snapshot

Evaluation Modes

  • Automatic Metrics (17)
  • Llm As Judge (4)

Human Feedback Types

  • Pairwise Preference (5)
  • Rubric Rating (4)
  • Expert Verification (3)

Required Expertise

  • Coding (20)
  • Math (2)
  • Medicine (2)
FrontierFinance: A Challenging Benchmark for Measuring Frontier Intelligence of Finance Agents

Yuhao Zhang, O. Ozan Koyluoglu, Thejas Venkatesh, Richard Diehl Martinez, Vishank Bhatia, Arash Alidoust · Aug 12, 2026 · Citations: 0

Rubric Rating Llm As Judge Coding
  • We introduce FrontierFinance, a fully open benchmark of 220 expert-crafted queries and 11,543 source-attributed rubrics spanning six crucial use cases across the full investor workflow.
  • Evaluating frontier models and agent systems under a common harness restricted to publicly available data, we find that the tool harness, not the model alone, strongly shapes quality and efficiency; that Samaya's in-house system leads at…
Principal Trait Analysis: Towards Deriving "Skills" in Human-AI Collaboration

Hunter McNichols, Kai Du, Andrew Lan · Aug 11, 2026 · Citations: 0

Expert Verification Automatic Metrics Coding
  • Large Language Model-powered agents are increasingly used in the workplace via human-artificial intelligence (AI) collaboration.
  • We evaluate PTA on two human-AI collaborative coding datasets, an educational setting (students working with an AI tutor) and a professional setting (developers working with an AI coding agent).
Beyond Representational Similarity: Source-Conditioned Description-Length Gain for Generative Plagiarism Detection and Candidate Source Reranking

Peijia Guo, Wenxuan Xie, ZiGuang Li, Ming Li · Aug 4, 2026 · Citations: 0

Pairwise Preference Automatic Metrics Coding
  • We evaluate SCDG on the PAN at CLEF benchmarks for generative plagiarism.
  • On a PAN 2025-derived pairwise benchmark, SCDG achieves 0.92 Precision, 0.97 Recall, and 0.94 F1, outperforming all baselines; on PAN 2026's multi-source retrieval task, it reaches 0.83 nDCG@10 and 0.96 Recall@100, surpassing all baselines.
ORCA-bench: How Ready Are Language Model Agents for Oncall?

Albert Gong, Kyuseong Choi, Abhineet Agarwal, Jason Schechner, Ryan Huang, Raj Agrawal · Jul 30, 2026 · Citations: 0

Llm As JudgeAutomatic Metrics Coding
  • We introduce ORCA-bench, a benchmark that puts general-purpose coding agents in a production-fidelity oncall setting.
  • Across five frontier agents, the best RCA Accuracy is 25.3% on Medium-difficulty tasks (the realistic-input setting) and 10.0% on Hard---a gap that remains even with Claude Fable 5.
Token Reduction Is Not Cost Reduction

Sarel Weinberger, Amir Hozez · Jul 13, 2026 · Citations: 0

Automatic Metrics MedicineCoding
  • Token-reduction tools for coding agents are often evaluated by the number of tokens they remove, but token count alone does not determine end-to-end inference cost.
  • We evaluate three token-reduction approaches against an unmodified Claude Code baseline across controlled coding tasks, measuring provider-billed cost, task success, cache traffic, and agent behavior.
Index SLM Technical Report

Tianjiao Li, Lusheng Zhang, Shien He, Xiaojing Liu, Tianxing Yan, Mengran Yu · Jul 10, 2026 · Citations: 0

Pairwise Preference MathCoding
  • The series comprises four models: Index-1.9B-Base, a foundation model with 1.9 billion non-embedding parameters pre-trained on 2.8 trillion predominantly Chinese and English tokens; Index-1.9B-Pure, a control variant trained with an…
  • On a suite of standard benchmarks covering examination, reasoning, mathematics, and code, Index-1.9B-Base attains an average score of 64.92, competitive with or exceeding open models of several times its size.
SkillFuzz: Fuzzing Skill Composition for Implicit Intents Discovery in Open Skill Marketplaces

Jinwei Hu, Yi Dong, Youcheng Sun, Xiaowei Huang · Jul 2, 2026 · Citations: 0

Pairwise Preference Coding
  • Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents increasingly automate software engineering tasks through reusable skills, natural-language instruction documents that guide planning and execution.
  • Open skill marketplaces enable users to assemble agents by co-activating community-contributed skills, but marketplace operators typically audit skills in isolation.
PACE: A Proxy for Agentic Capability Evaluation

Yueqi Song, Lintang Sutawika, Jiarui Liu, Lindia Tjuatja, Jiayi Geng, Yunze Xiao · Jul 2, 2026 · Citations: 0

Pairwise Preference Automatic Metrics Coding
  • We introduce PACE, a framework that constructs proxy benchmarks by selecting instances from existing non-agentic evaluations whose aggregate scores most reliably predict model performances on agentic benchmarks.
  • We apply PACE to the 4 target agentic benchmarks in this paper, which yields PACE-Bench, the concrete proxy benchmark that we evaluate in the paper.
Safety Targeted Embedding Exploit via Refinement

Joshua Adrian Cahyono · Jul 2, 2026 · Citations: 0

Red Team Automatic Metrics CodingMultilingual
  • We show that this creates an epistemic gap in which models confidently generate harmful responses for inputs that fall outside the distribution of their safety training.
  • To study this phenomenon, we introduce STEER (Safety Targeted Embedding Exploit via Refinement), a gradient-guided attack that identifies words contributing most strongly to the model's refusal behavior and iteratively translates them into…
ADVENT: LLM-Driven Automatic Predicate Invention for ILP

Tingting Yu, Pei-Cing Huang, Chan Hsu, Chan-Tung Ku, Yihuang Kang · Jul 2, 2026 · Citations: 0

Expert Verification Automatic Metrics Coding
  • Experiments on nine poker-hand concepts across seven LLMs show that LLM-driven PI achieves 58% success rate where ILP alone fails entirely, formal verification raises this to 80%, and the knowledge pool yields gains up to +31 percentage…
FaithMed: Training LLMs For Faithful Evidence-Based Medical Reasoning

Zhiyun Zhang, Liwen Sun, Xiang Qian, Chenyan Xiong · Jul 1, 2026 · Citations: 0

Rubric RatingExpert Verification Automatic Metrics MedicineCoding
  • Across seven medical benchmarks, FaithMed improves over agentic-search baselines (+9% on average) and outcome-only RL (+5.8%), while raising average evidence-based medicine rubric scores over agentic-search Qwen3 baselines (+15.5%).
Right in the Right Way: LM Training with Verifiable Rewards and Human Demonstrations

Mehul Damani, Isha Puri, Idan Shenfeld, Jacob Andreas · Jul 1, 2026 · Citations: 0

Demonstrations Automatic Metrics MathCoding
  • We propose an adversarial generator-discriminator framework that augments verifiable rewards with a learned signal from human demonstrations.
  • In story generation, our method significantly improves win rate while producing stories that are diverse and more human-like.
Efficient Multilingual Reasoning Transfer via Progressive Code-Switching

Zhijun Wang, Junxiao Liu, Hao Zhou, Hao-Ran Wei, Baosong Yang, Shujian Huang · Jul 1, 2026 · Citations: 0

Llm As JudgeAutomatic Metrics CodingMultilingual
  • However, existing transfer approaches typically rely on distilled target-language reasoning traces from stronger LRMs or online supervision from external judge models, which are costly and difficult to scale.
  • Experiments on multiple benchmarks and five typologically diverse languages show that PCS substantially narrows the performance gap between target-language and English reasoning, yielding more language-consistent reasoning while maintaining…
EPC: A Standardized Protocol for Measuring Evaluator Preference Dynamics in LLM Agent Systems

Zewen Liu · Jul 1, 2026 · Citations: 0

Pairwise Preference Automatic Metrics Coding
  • When LLM agents use evaluator feedback to adapt their behavior in closed loops, evaluator biases propagate through the agent's strategy distribution -- a phenomenon known as evaluator preference coupling.
  • We specify EPC (Evaluator Preference Coupling) -- a detailed, RFC-style protocol specification for the four-phase isolation paradigm, covering executor and evaluator configuration, strategy and task design, the TTRL update rule, metric…
Can LLM-as-a-Judge Reliably Verify Rubrics in Agentic Scenarios?

Yangda Peng, Yunjia Qi, Hao Peng, Haotian Xia, Guanzhong He, Xintong Shi · Jun 29, 2026 · Citations: 0

Rubric Rating Llm As JudgeAutomatic Metrics Coding
  • Rubric-based scoring has become a widely used paradigm in model evaluation, typically with LLM-as-a-Judge (LaaJ) for rubric scoring.
  • We introduce RuVerBench, the first benchmark for assessing LaaJ reliability in rubric verification for agentic scenarios.
Mixture of Debaters: Learn to Debate at Architectural Level in Multi-Agent Reasoning

Dayong Liang, Kaisong Gong, Yi Cai, Changmeng Zheng, Xiao-Yong Wei · Jun 28, 2026 · Citations: 0

Automatic Metrics Coding
  • Existing multi-agent debate frameworks suffer from two critical limitations: they rely on static architectures where agent roles and coordination patterns are fixed at design time, and they require instantiating multiple model copies,…
  • Extensive experiments on multimodal benchmarks demonstrate that MoD outperforms both single-model baselines and conventional multi-agent systems, achieving superior accuracy with 3.7x lower latency and 87% reduction in token consumption.The…
DMV-Bench: Diagnosing Long-Horizon Multimodal Agents' Visual Memory with Incidental Cue Injection

Yujin Tang, Chenming Shang, Ruize Xu, Nikhil Singh · Jun 25, 2026 · Citations: 0

Automatic Metrics Coding
  • Agent benchmarks for measuring memory largely study textual cases, in which information is deliberately extracted from the environment, written down, and then later retrieved.
  • We introduce DMV-Bench (code: https://github.com/yyyujintang/DMV-Bench), the first interactive benchmark for visual memory in multimodal agents, to study this often-neglected property.
The Verification Horizon: No Silver Bullet for Coding Agent Rewards

Binghai Wang, Chenlong Zhang, Dayiheng Liu, Jiajun Zhang, Jiawei Chen, Mingze Li · Jun 24, 2026 · Citations: 0

Rubric Rating Automatic Metrics Coding
  • For today's coding agents, this intuition is being inverted: as foundation models develop stronger reasoning capabilities and engineering harnesses grow more sophisticated, generating complex candidate solutions is no longer difficult --…
  • Every verifier we can build is only a proxy for human intent, never the intent itself.