Skip to content
OpenTrain AIFor AI Companies

HFEPX · Eval paper review

A Parallel Cross-Lingual Benchmark for Multimodal Idiomaticity Understanding

Dilara Torunoğlu-Selamet, Dogukan Arslan, Rodrigo Wilkens, Wei He +74 more

Published

Jan 13, 2026

Citations

0

Trust level

Low

Usefulness score

40/100 (Low)

Extraction confidence

45% (Low)

Derived from extracted protocol signals and abstract evidence.

Rater population

Domain Experts

Signals refreshed

Feb 24, 2026

Should you rely on this paper?

This paper is adjacent to HFEPX scope and is best used for background context, not as a primary protocol reference.

Use this as background context only. Do not make protocol decisions from this page alone.

Best use

Background context only

Use if you need

Background context only.

What to verify

Read the full paper before copying any benchmark, metric, or protocol choices.

Main weakness

The available metadata is too thin to trust this as a primary source.

Human feedback signal
Detected
From extracted signals
Evaluation signal
Weak or implicit
Validate from full paper
Usefulness for eval research
40/100
Adjacent candidate

Treat as adjacent context, not a core eval-method reference.

Abstract

Potentially idiomatic expressions (PIEs) construe meanings inherently tied to the everyday experience of a given language community. As such, they constitute an interesting challenge for assessing the linguistic (and to some extent cultural) capabilities of NLP systems. In this paper, we present XMPIE, a parallel multilingual and multimodal dataset of potentially idiomatic expressions. The dataset, containing 34 languages and over ten thousand items, allows comparative analyses of idiomatic patterns among language-specific realisations and preferences in order to gather insights about shared cultural aspects. This parallel dataset allows to evaluate model performance for a given PIE in different languages and whether idiomatic understanding in one language can be transferred to another. Moreover, the dataset supports the study of PIEs across textual and visual modalities, to measure to what extent PIE understanding in one modality transfers or implies in understanding in another modality (text vs. image). The data was created by language experts, with both textual and visual components crafted under multilingual guidelines, and each PIE is accompanied by five images representing a spectrum from idiomatic to literal meanings, including semantically related and random distractors. The result is a high-quality benchmark for evaluating multilingual and multimodal idiomatic language understanding.

What we could verify

These are the protocol signals we could actually recover from the available paper metadata. Use them to decide whether this paper is worth deeper reading.

Human Feedback Types

partial

Pairwise Preference

Directly usable for protocol triage.

"Potentially idiomatic expressions (PIEs) construe meanings inherently tied to the everyday experience of a given language community."

Evaluation Modes

missing

None explicit

Validate eval design from full paper text.

"Potentially idiomatic expressions (PIEs) construe meanings inherently tied to the everyday experience of a given language community."

Quality Controls

missing

Not reported

No explicit QC controls found.

"Potentially idiomatic expressions (PIEs) construe meanings inherently tied to the everyday experience of a given language community."

Benchmarks / Datasets

missing

Not extracted

No benchmark anchors detected.

"Potentially idiomatic expressions (PIEs) construe meanings inherently tied to the everyday experience of a given language community."

Reported Metrics

missing

Not extracted

No metric anchors detected.

"Potentially idiomatic expressions (PIEs) construe meanings inherently tied to the everyday experience of a given language community."

Rater Population

partial

Domain Experts

Helpful for staffing comparability.

"The data was created by language experts, with both textual and visual components crafted under multilingual guidelines, and each PIE is accompanied by five images representing a spectrum from idiomatic to literal meanings, including semantically related and random distractors."

Benchmarks and datasets

No benchmark or dataset names were extracted from the available abstract.

Reported metrics

No metric terms were extracted from the available abstract.

Human feedback details
Uses human feedback
Yes
Feedback types
Pairwise Preference
Rater population
Domain Experts
Expertise required
Multilingual
Evaluation details
Evaluation modes
None
Agentic eval
None
Quality controls
Not reported
Evidence quality
Low
Use this page as
Background context only

Research brief

Metadata summary

Potentially idiomatic expressions (PIEs) construe meanings inherently tied to the everyday experience of a given language community.

Based on abstract + metadata only. Check the source paper before making high-confidence protocol decisions.

Key takeaways

  • Potentially idiomatic expressions (PIEs) construe meanings inherently tied to the everyday experience of a given language community.
  • As such, they constitute an interesting challenge for assessing the linguistic (and to some extent cultural) capabilities of NLP systems.
  • In this paper, we present XMPIE, a parallel multilingual and multimodal dataset of potentially idiomatic expressions.

Researcher actions

  • Compare this paper against nearby papers in the same arXiv category before using it for protocol decisions.
  • Check the full text for explicit evaluation design choices (raters, protocol, and metrics).
  • Use related-paper links to find stronger protocol-specific references.

Caveats

  • Generated from abstract + metadata only; no PDF parsing.
  • Signals below are heuristic and may miss details reported outside the abstract.

Recommended queries

Contribution summary

  • In this paper, we present XMPIE, a parallel multilingual and multimodal dataset of potentially idiomatic expressions.
  • The dataset, containing 34 languages and over ten thousand items, allows comparative analyses of idiomatic patterns among language-specific realisations and preferences in order to gather insights about shared cultural aspects.
  • The result is a high-quality benchmark for evaluating multilingual and multimodal idiomatic language understanding.

Why it matters for eval

  • The dataset, containing 34 languages and over ten thousand items, allows comparative analyses of idiomatic patterns among language-specific realisations and preferences in order to gather insights about shared cultural aspects.
  • The result is a high-quality benchmark for evaluating multilingual and multimodal idiomatic language understanding.

Researcher checklist

  • Human feedback protocol is explicit

    Detected: Pairwise Preference

  • Evaluation mode is explicit

    No clear evaluation mode extracted.

  • Quality control reporting appears

    No calibration/adjudication/IAA control explicitly detected.

  • Benchmark or dataset anchors are present

    No benchmark/dataset anchor extracted from abstract.

  • Metric reporting is present

    No metric terms extracted.