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Elenchus: Generating Knowledge Bases from Prover-Skeptic Dialogues

Bradley P. Allen · Mar 7, 2026 · Citations: 0

How to use this page

Low trust

Use this as background context only. Do not make protocol decisions from this page alone.

Best use

Background context only

What to verify

Read the full paper before copying any benchmark, metric, or protocol choices.

Evidence quality

Low

Derived from extracted protocol signals and abstract evidence.

Abstract

We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content. A human expert develops a bilateral position (commitments and denials) about a topic through prover-skeptic dialogue with a large language model (LLM) opponent. The LLM proposes tensions (claims that parts of the position are jointly incoherent) which the expert resolves by retraction, refinement, or contestation. The LLM thus serves as a defeasible derivability oracle whose unreliability is structurally contained by the expert's authority. Our main technical contribution is a mapping from Elenchus dialectical states to material bases in Hlobil and Brandom's NonMonotonic MultiSuccedent (NMMS) logic, satisfying Containment and enabling the elaboration of logical vocabulary that makes explicit the inferential relationships negotiated in the dialectic. We demonstrate the approach on the W3C PROV-O provenance ontology, where a single dialogue session elicits and structures design tensions that a domain expert can articulate, corresponding to decisions documented in a retrospective analysis of the ontology's design. Using pyNMMS, an automated NMMS reasoner, we verify that the structural properties of the resulting material base (nontransitivity, nonmonotonicity, and independence) correspond to specific PROV design rationales, demonstrating end-to-end integration from dialogue through formal reasoning.

Low-signal caution for protocol decisions

Use this page for context, then validate protocol choices against stronger HFEPX references before implementation decisions.

  • The available metadata is too thin to trust this as a primary source.
  • The abstract does not clearly describe the evaluation setup.
  • The abstract does not clearly name benchmarks or metrics.

Should You Rely On This Paper?

This paper is adjacent to HFEPX scope and is best used for background context, not as a primary protocol reference.

Best use

Background context only

Use if you need

Background context only.

Main weakness

The available metadata is too thin to trust this as a primary source.

Trust level

Low

Usefulness score

40/100 • Low

Treat as adjacent context, not a core eval-method reference.

Human Feedback Signal

Detected

Evaluation Signal

Weak / implicit signal

Usefulness for eval research

Adjacent candidate

Extraction confidence 45%

What We Could Verify

These are the protocol signals we could actually recover from the available paper metadata. Use them to decide whether this paper is worth deeper reading.

Human Feedback Types

partial

Expert Verification

Directly usable for protocol triage.

"We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content."

Evaluation Modes

missing

None explicit

Validate eval design from full paper text.

"We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content."

Quality Controls

missing

Not reported

No explicit QC controls found.

"We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content."

Benchmarks / Datasets

missing

Not extracted

No benchmark anchors detected.

"We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content."

Reported Metrics

missing

Not extracted

No metric anchors detected.

"We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content."

Rater Population

partial

Domain Experts

Helpful for staffing comparability.

"We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content."

Human Feedback Details

  • Uses human feedback: Yes
  • Feedback types: Expert Verification
  • Rater population: Domain Experts
  • Expertise required: General

Evaluation Details

  • Evaluation modes:
  • Agentic eval: None
  • Quality controls: Not reported
  • Evidence quality: Low
  • Use this page as: Background context only

Protocol And Measurement Signals

Benchmarks / Datasets

No benchmark or dataset names were extracted from the available abstract.

Reported Metrics

No metric terms were extracted from the available abstract.

Research Brief

Metadata summary

We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content.

Based on abstract + metadata only. Check the source paper before making high-confidence protocol decisions.

Key Takeaways

  • We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content.
  • A human expert develops a bilateral position (commitments and denials) about a topic through prover-skeptic dialogue with a large language model (LLM) opponent.
  • The LLM proposes tensions (claims that parts of the position are jointly incoherent) which the expert resolves by retraction, refinement, or contestation.

Researcher Actions

  • Compare this paper against nearby papers in the same arXiv category before using it for protocol decisions.
  • Check the full text for explicit evaluation design choices (raters, protocol, and metrics).
  • Use related-paper links to find stronger protocol-specific references.

Caveats

  • Generated from abstract + metadata only; no PDF parsing.
  • Signals below are heuristic and may miss details reported outside the abstract.

Research Summary

Contribution Summary

  • We present Elenchus, a dialogue system for knowledge base construction grounded in inferentialist semantics, where knowledge engineering is re-conceived as explicitation rather than extraction from expert testimony or textual content.
  • A human expert develops a bilateral position (commitments and denials) about a topic through prover-skeptic dialogue with a large language model (LLM) opponent.
  • We demonstrate the approach on the W3C PROV-O provenance ontology, where a single dialogue session elicits and structures design tensions that a domain expert can articulate, corresponding to decisions documented in a retrospective analysis…

Why It Matters For Eval

  • A human expert develops a bilateral position (commitments and denials) about a topic through prover-skeptic dialogue with a large language model (LLM) opponent.

Researcher Checklist

  • Pass: Human feedback protocol is explicit

    Detected: Expert Verification

  • Gap: Evaluation mode is explicit

    No clear evaluation mode extracted.

  • Gap: Quality control reporting appears

    No calibration/adjudication/IAA control explicitly detected.

  • Gap: Benchmark or dataset anchors are present

    No benchmark/dataset anchor extracted from abstract.

  • Gap: Metric reporting is present

    No metric terms extracted.

Related Papers

Papers are ranked by protocol overlap, extraction signal alignment, and semantic proximity.

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