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HFEPX · Eval paper review

Towards Contextual Sensitive Data Detection

Liang Telkamp, Madelon Hulsebos

Published

Dec 2, 2025

Citations

0

Trust level

Low

Usefulness score

0/100 (Low)

Extraction confidence

35% (Low)

Derived from extracted protocol signals and abstract evidence.

Rater population

Domain Experts

Signals refreshed

Mar 12, 2026

Should you rely on this paper?

This paper is adjacent to HFEPX scope and is best used for background context, not as a primary protocol reference.

Use this as background context only. Do not make protocol decisions from this page alone.

Best use

Background context only

Use if you need

A secondary eval reference to pair with stronger protocol papers.

What to verify

Validate the evaluation procedure and quality controls in the full paper before operational use.

Main weakness

This paper looks adjacent to evaluation work, but not like a strong protocol reference.

Human feedback signal
Not explicit
Not explicit in abstract metadata
Evaluation signal
Detected
Eval setup described
Usefulness for eval research
0/100
Adjacent candidate

Treat as adjacent context, not a core eval-method reference.

Abstract

The emergence of open data portals necessitates more attention to protecting sensitive data before datasets get published and exchanged. To do so effectively, we observe the need to refine and broaden our definitions of sensitive data, and argue that the sensitivity of data depends on its context. Following this definition, we introduce a contextual data sensitivity framework building on two core concepts: 1) type contextualization, which considers the type of the data values at hand within the overall context of the dataset or document to assess their true sensitivity, and 2) domain contextualization, which assesses the sensitivity of data values informed by domain-specific information external to the dataset, such as geographic origin of a dataset. Experiments instrumented with language models confirm that: 1) type-contextualization significantly reduces the number of false positives for type-based sensitive data detection and reaches a recall of 94% compared to 63% with commercial tools, and 2) domain-contextualization leveraging sensitivity rule retrieval effectively grounds sensitive data detection in relevant context in non-standard data domains. A case study with humanitarian data experts also illustrates that context-grounded explanations provide useful guidance in manual data auditing processes. We open-source the implementation of the mechanisms and annotated datasets at https://github.com/trl-lab/sensitive-data-detection.

What we could verify

These are the protocol signals we could actually recover from the available paper metadata. Use them to decide whether this paper is worth deeper reading.

Human Feedback Types

missing

None explicit

No explicit feedback protocol extracted.

"The emergence of open data portals necessitates more attention to protecting sensitive data before datasets get published and exchanged."

Evaluation Modes

partial

Automatic Metrics

Includes extracted eval setup.

"The emergence of open data portals necessitates more attention to protecting sensitive data before datasets get published and exchanged."

Quality Controls

missing

Not reported

No explicit QC controls found.

"The emergence of open data portals necessitates more attention to protecting sensitive data before datasets get published and exchanged."

Benchmarks / Datasets

missing

Not extracted

No benchmark anchors detected.

"The emergence of open data portals necessitates more attention to protecting sensitive data before datasets get published and exchanged."

Reported Metrics

partial

Recall

Useful for evaluation criteria comparison.

"Experiments instrumented with language models confirm that: 1) type-contextualization significantly reduces the number of false positives for type-based sensitive data detection and reaches a recall of 94% compared to 63% with commercial tools, and 2) domain-contextualization leveraging sensitivity rule retrieval effectively grounds sensitive data detection in relevant context in non-standard data domains."

Rater Population

partial

Domain Experts

Helpful for staffing comparability.

"A case study with humanitarian data experts also illustrates that context-grounded explanations provide useful guidance in manual data auditing processes."

Benchmarks and datasets

No benchmark or dataset names were extracted from the available abstract.

Reported metrics

recall
Human feedback details
Uses human feedback
No
Feedback types
None
Rater population
Domain Experts
Expertise required
General
Evaluation details
Evaluation modes
Automatic Metrics
Agentic eval
None
Quality controls
Not reported
Evidence quality
Low
Use this page as
Background context only

Research brief

Metadata summary

The emergence of open data portals necessitates more attention to protecting sensitive data before datasets get published and exchanged.

Based on abstract + metadata only. Check the source paper before making high-confidence protocol decisions.

Key takeaways

  • The emergence of open data portals necessitates more attention to protecting sensitive data before datasets get published and exchanged.
  • To do so effectively, we observe the need to refine and broaden our definitions of sensitive data, and argue that the sensitivity of data depends on its context.
  • Following this definition, we introduce a contextual data sensitivity framework building on two core concepts: 1) type contextualization, which considers the type of the data values at hand within the overall context of the dataset or document to assess their true sensitivity, and 2) domain contextualization, which assesses the sensitivity of data values informed by domain-specific information external to the dataset, such as geographic origin of a dataset.

Researcher actions

  • Compare this paper against nearby papers in the same arXiv category before using it for protocol decisions.
  • Check the full text for explicit evaluation design choices (raters, protocol, and metrics).
  • Use related-paper links to find stronger protocol-specific references.

Caveats

  • Generated from abstract + metadata only; no PDF parsing.
  • Signals below are heuristic and may miss details reported outside the abstract.

Recommended queries

Contribution summary

  • Following this definition, we introduce a contextual data sensitivity framework building on two core concepts: 1) type contextualization, which considers the type of the data values at hand within the overall context of the dataset or…
  • Experiments instrumented with language models confirm that: 1) type-contextualization significantly reduces the number of false positives for type-based sensitive data detection and reaches a recall of 94% compared to 63% with commercial…
  • A case study with humanitarian data experts also illustrates that context-grounded explanations provide useful guidance in manual data auditing processes.

Why it matters for eval

  • A case study with humanitarian data experts also illustrates that context-grounded explanations provide useful guidance in manual data auditing processes.

Researcher checklist

  • Human feedback protocol is explicit

    No explicit human feedback protocol detected.

  • Evaluation mode is explicit

    Detected: Automatic Metrics

  • Quality control reporting appears

    No calibration/adjudication/IAA control explicitly detected.

  • Benchmark or dataset anchors are present

    No benchmark/dataset anchor extracted from abstract.

  • Metric reporting is present

    Detected: recall