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HFEPX · Eval paper review

Selective Memory Retention for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

Pranath Reddy

Published

Jun 28, 2026

Citations

0

Trust level

Moderate

Usefulness score

27/100 (Low)

Extraction confidence

55% (Moderate)

Derived from extracted protocol signals and abstract evidence.

Rater population

Not reported

Signals refreshed

Jun 28, 2026

Should you rely on this paper?

This paper is adjacent to HFEPX scope and is best used for background context, not as a primary protocol reference.

Use this for comparison and orientation, not as your only source.

Best use

Background context only

Use if you need

A benchmark-and-metrics comparison anchor.

What to verify

Validate the evaluation procedure and quality controls in the full paper before operational use.

Main weakness

No major weakness surfaced.

Human feedback signal
Not explicit
Not explicit in abstract metadata
Evaluation signal
Detected
Eval setup described
Usefulness for eval research
27/100
Adjacent candidate

Treat as adjacent context, not a core eval-method reference.

Abstract

When does retention matter for memory-augmented LLM agents? We study this with TraceRetain, a lightweight framework for bounded external memory in frozen LLM agents that scores entries by interpretable features (success, age, access frequency, redundancy, specificity, similarity, downstream utility) and evicts the lowest-scoring ones at capacity. On clean ALFWorld with gpt-5-mini, external memory robustly improves over no memory across two seeds, but differences among bounded retention policies fall within Wilson 95% CIs: clean ALFWorld at T=100 to T=200 does not naturally exhibit the memory pollution retention is designed to address. Under a controlled noisy-write stress (75% synthetic distractors), unbounded memory and FIFO-K50 degrade on Precision@5 (20.2% to 12.4% and 15.8% to 3.8%) while TraceRetain-CEM is essentially unchanged (16.9% to 16.6%) and preserves 97/100 task success. The mechanism: unbounded memory has the highest mean similarity (0.87) but lowest precision, indicating failed distractors close to the query in embedding space. Held-out in-distribution evaluation shows memory-augmented policies solving 47 to 49 of 50 tasks vs. 39/50 for no memory. Bounded retention buys memory and step efficiency on saturated clean benchmarks at no task-success cost, and only differentiates from cache heuristics when streams contain noise.

What we could verify

These are the protocol signals we could actually recover from the available paper metadata. Use them to decide whether this paper is worth deeper reading.

Human Feedback Types

missing

None explicit

No explicit feedback protocol extracted.

"When does retention matter for memory-augmented LLM agents?"

Evaluation Modes

strong

Simulation Env

Includes extracted eval setup.

"When does retention matter for memory-augmented LLM agents?"

Quality Controls

missing

Not reported

No explicit QC controls found.

"When does retention matter for memory-augmented LLM agents?"

Benchmarks / Datasets

strong

ALFWorld

Useful for quick benchmark comparison.

"On clean ALFWorld with gpt-5-mini, external memory robustly improves over no memory across two seeds, but differences among bounded retention policies fall within Wilson 95% CIs: clean ALFWorld at T=100 to T=200 does not naturally exhibit the memory pollution retention is designed to address."

Reported Metrics

strong

Precision, Task success

Useful for evaluation criteria comparison.

"Under a controlled noisy-write stress (75% synthetic distractors), unbounded memory and FIFO-K50 degrade on Precision@5 (20.2% to 12.4% and 15.8% to 3.8%) while TraceRetain-CEM is essentially unchanged (16.9% to 16.6%) and preserves 97/100 task success."

Benchmarks and datasets

ALFWorld

Reported metrics

precisiontask success
Human feedback details
Uses human feedback
No
Feedback types
None
Rater population
Not reported
Expertise required
General
Evaluation details
Evaluation modes
Simulation Env
Agentic eval
Long Horizon
Quality controls
Not reported
Evidence quality
Moderate
Use this page as
Background context only

Research brief

Metadata summary

When does retention matter for memory-augmented LLM agents?

Based on abstract + metadata only. Check the source paper before making high-confidence protocol decisions.

Key takeaways

  • When does retention matter for memory-augmented LLM agents?
  • We study this with TraceRetain, a lightweight framework for bounded external memory in frozen LLM agents that scores entries by interpretable features (success, age, access frequency, redundancy, specificity, similarity, downstream utility) and evicts the lowest-scoring ones at capacity.
  • On clean ALFWorld with gpt-5-mini, external memory robustly improves over no memory across two seeds, but differences among bounded retention policies fall within Wilson 95% CIs: clean ALFWorld at T=100 to T=200 does not naturally exhibit the memory pollution retention is designed to address.

Researcher actions

  • Compare this paper against nearby papers in the same arXiv category before using it for protocol decisions.
  • Check the full text for explicit evaluation design choices (raters, protocol, and metrics).
  • Use related-paper links to find stronger protocol-specific references.

Caveats

  • Generated from abstract + metadata only; no PDF parsing.
  • Signals below are heuristic and may miss details reported outside the abstract.

Recommended queries

Contribution summary

  • When does retention matter for memory-augmented LLM agents?
  • We study this with TraceRetain, a lightweight framework for bounded external memory in frozen LLM agents that scores entries by interpretable features (success, age, access frequency, redundancy, specificity, similarity, downstream utility)…
  • Held-out in-distribution evaluation shows memory-augmented policies solving 47 to 49 of 50 tasks vs.

Why it matters for eval

  • When does retention matter for memory-augmented LLM agents?
  • We study this with TraceRetain, a lightweight framework for bounded external memory in frozen LLM agents that scores entries by interpretable features (success, age, access frequency, redundancy, specificity, similarity, downstream utility)…

Researcher checklist

  • Human feedback protocol is explicit

    No explicit human feedback protocol detected.

  • Evaluation mode is explicit

    Detected: Simulation Env

  • Quality control reporting appears

    No calibration/adjudication/IAA control explicitly detected.

  • Benchmark or dataset anchors are present

    Detected: ALFWorld

  • Metric reporting is present

    Detected: precision, task success