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HFEPX · Eval paper review

Retrieval-Augmented Skill Optimization via Cross-Harness Adaptation

Jaewon Chu, Ji Soo Lee, Jihwan Park, Dohwan Ko +7 more

Published

Sep 29, 2026

Citations

0

Trust level

Low

Usefulness score

0/100 (Low)

Extraction confidence

15% (Low)

Derived from extracted protocol signals and abstract evidence.

Rater population

Not reported

Signals refreshed

Sep 29, 2026

Should you rely on this paper?

This paper is adjacent to HFEPX scope and is best used for background context, not as a primary protocol reference.

Use this as background context only. Do not make protocol decisions from this page alone.

Best use

Background context only

Use if you need

Background context only.

What to verify

Read the full paper before copying any benchmark, metric, or protocol choices.

Main weakness

This paper looks adjacent to evaluation work, but not like a strong protocol reference.

Human feedback signal
Not explicit
Not explicit in abstract metadata
Evaluation signal
Weak or implicit
Validate from full paper
Usefulness for eval research
0/100
Adjacent candidate

Treat as adjacent context, not a core eval-method reference.

Abstract

An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness. Recent studies have explored the optimization of agent skills, contributing to a growing collection of publicly available skills spanning diverse tasks, domains, and harnesses. Despite millions of publicly shared skills, existing skill optimization methods largely overlook this accumulated knowledge, instead relying solely on expensive agent rollouts to iteratively refine skills for a target task. To address this, we propose \textbf{Retrieval-Augmented Skill Optimization (RASO)}, a framework that leverages an external skill corpus as prior knowledge throughout skill optimization. RASO retrieves relevant knowledge from existing skills and adapts it to the target task and harness via Cross-Harness Adaptation, accounting for mismatches in both domain and harness. RASO comprises two complementary stages: \textbf{Retrieval-Augmented Skill Initialization (RASI)} constructs a knowledge-grounded initial skill without requiring agent rollouts, while \textbf{Retrieval-Augmented Skill Update (RASU)} iteratively refines the skill by retrieving external knowledge guided by execution feedback. Across four agent benchmarks and two models, extensive experiments show that RASO consistently outperforms baselines without retrieval-augmented skill initialization and updating.

What we could verify

These are the protocol signals we could actually recover from the available paper metadata. Use them to decide whether this paper is worth deeper reading.

Human Feedback Types

missing

None explicit

No explicit feedback protocol extracted.

"An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness."

Evaluation Modes

missing

None explicit

Validate eval design from full paper text.

"An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness."

Quality Controls

missing

Not reported

No explicit QC controls found.

"An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness."

Benchmarks / Datasets

missing

Not extracted

No benchmark anchors detected.

"An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness."

Reported Metrics

missing

Not extracted

No metric anchors detected.

"An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness."

Benchmarks and datasets

No benchmark or dataset names were extracted from the available abstract.

Reported metrics

No metric terms were extracted from the available abstract.

Human feedback details
Uses human feedback
No
Feedback types
None
Rater population
Not reported
Unit of annotation
Trajectory (inferred)
Expertise required
General
Evaluation details
Evaluation modes
None
Agentic eval
None
Quality controls
Not reported
Evidence quality
Low
Use this page as
Background context only

Research brief

Metadata summary

An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness.

Based on abstract + metadata only. Check the source paper before making high-confidence protocol decisions.

Key takeaways

  • An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness.
  • Recent studies have explored the optimization of agent skills, contributing to a growing collection of publicly available skills spanning diverse tasks, domains, and harnesses.
  • Despite millions of publicly shared skills, existing skill optimization methods largely overlook this accumulated knowledge, instead relying solely on expensive agent rollouts to iteratively refine skills for a target task.

Researcher actions

  • Compare this paper against nearby papers in the same arXiv category before using it for protocol decisions.
  • Check the full text for explicit evaluation design choices (raters, protocol, and metrics).
  • Use related-paper links to find stronger protocol-specific references.

Caveats

  • Generated from abstract + metadata only; no PDF parsing.
  • Signals below are heuristic and may miss details reported outside the abstract.

Recommended queries

Contribution summary

  • An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness.
  • Recent studies have explored the optimization of agent skills, contributing to a growing collection of publicly available skills spanning diverse tasks, domains, and harnesses.
  • To address this, we propose Retrieval-Augmented Skill Optimization (RASO), a framework that leverages an external skill corpus as prior knowledge throughout skill optimization.

Why it matters for eval

  • An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness.
  • Recent studies have explored the optimization of agent skills, contributing to a growing collection of publicly available skills spanning diverse tasks, domains, and harnesses.

Researcher checklist

  • Human feedback protocol is explicit

    No explicit human feedback protocol detected.

  • Evaluation mode is explicit

    No clear evaluation mode extracted.

  • Quality control reporting appears

    No calibration/adjudication/IAA control explicitly detected.

  • Benchmark or dataset anchors are present

    No benchmark/dataset anchor extracted from abstract.

  • Metric reporting is present

    No metric terms extracted.