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HFEPX · Eval paper review

MemPilot: Orchestrating On-Demand Multimodal Memory Curation for LLM Agents

Haozhen Zhang, Haodong Yue, Quanyu Long, Jianzhu Bao +5 more

Published

Oct 5, 2026

Citations

0

Trust level

Moderate

Usefulness score

55/100 (Medium)

Extraction confidence

70% (Moderate)

Derived from extracted protocol signals and abstract evidence.

Rater population

Not reported

Signals refreshed

Oct 5, 2026

Should you rely on this paper?

This paper has useful evaluation signal, but protocol completeness is partial; pair it with related papers before deciding implementation strategy.

Use this for comparison and orientation, not as your only source.

Best use

Secondary protocol comparison source

Use if you need

A secondary eval reference to pair with stronger protocol papers.

What to verify

Read the full paper before copying any benchmark, metric, or protocol choices.

Main weakness

The abstract does not clearly name benchmarks or metrics.

Human feedback signal
Detected
From extracted signals
Evaluation signal
Detected
Eval setup described
Usefulness for eval research
55/100
Moderate-confidence candidate

Useful as a secondary reference; validate protocol details against neighboring papers.

Abstract

Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions. However, most existing agent memory systems construct memory in a query-agnostic manner, which can incur unnecessary preprocessing cost and discard details that later prove essential. Recent studies have begun shifting memory processing toward runtime adaptation, but typically specialize in particular operations or fixed processing schemes, leaving flexible control over performance, cost, and latency largely underexplored. To address this challenge, we present \textbf{MemPilot}, a flexible framework that orchestrates on-demand memory curation under different performance--cost--latency preferences. Specifically, we optimize a multi-step LLM policy via reinforcement learning to iteratively choose between retrieving from query-agnostic memory and delegating query-specific curation of raw multimodal history to heterogeneous LLMs and VLMs. The policy jointly controls evidence amount, curation instructions, model selection, and visual access, enabling fine-grained allocation of runtime computation. To optimize this policy under competing objectives, we adapt objective-wise advantage decoupling by separately estimating each objective's advantage before aggregation. Moreover, we introduce prefix-based marginal utility estimation for fine-grained credit assignment across multi-step rollouts. Experiments on five multimodal agent-memory benchmarks demonstrate favorable performance--cost--latency trade-offs across optimization preferences, with preference sweeps yielding broader frontiers than existing trade-off-aware baselines.

What we could verify

These are the protocol signals we could actually recover from the available paper metadata. Use them to decide whether this paper is worth deeper reading.

Human Feedback Types

strong

Pairwise Preference

Directly usable for protocol triage.

"Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions."

Evaluation Modes

strong

Automatic Metrics

Includes extracted eval setup.

"Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions."

Quality Controls

missing

Not reported

No explicit QC controls found.

"Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions."

Benchmarks / Datasets

missing

Not extracted

No benchmark anchors detected.

"Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions."

Reported Metrics

missing

Not extracted

No metric anchors detected.

"Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions."

Benchmarks and datasets

No benchmark or dataset names were extracted from the available abstract.

Reported metrics

No metric terms were extracted from the available abstract.

Human feedback details
Uses human feedback
Yes
Feedback types
Pairwise Preference
Rater population
Not reported
Unit of annotation
Trajectory
Expertise required
General
Evaluation details
Evaluation modes
Automatic Metrics
Agentic eval
Long Horizon
Quality controls
Not reported
Evidence quality
Moderate
Use this page as
Secondary protocol comparison source

Research brief

Metadata summary

Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions.

Based on abstract + metadata only. Check the source paper before making high-confidence protocol decisions.

Key takeaways

  • Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions.
  • However, most existing agent memory systems construct memory in a query-agnostic manner, which can incur unnecessary preprocessing cost and discard details that later prove essential.
  • Recent studies have begun shifting memory processing toward runtime adaptation, but typically specialize in particular operations or fixed processing schemes, leaving flexible control over performance, cost, and latency largely underexplored.

Researcher actions

  • Compare this paper against nearby papers in the same arXiv category before using it for protocol decisions.
  • Validate inferred eval signals (Long-horizon tasks) against the full paper.
  • Use related-paper links to find stronger protocol-specific references.

Caveats

  • Generated from abstract + metadata only; no PDF parsing.
  • Signals below are heuristic and may miss details reported outside the abstract.

Contribution summary

  • Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions.
  • To address this challenge, we present MemPilot, a flexible framework that orchestrates on-demand memory curation under different performance--cost--latency preferences.
  • Moreover, we introduce prefix-based marginal utility estimation for fine-grained credit assignment across multi-step rollouts.

Why it matters for eval

  • Memory has become integral to the LLM agent ecosystem, supporting information retention and reuse across interactions.
  • To address this challenge, we present MemPilot, a flexible framework that orchestrates on-demand memory curation under different performance--cost--latency preferences.

Researcher checklist

  • Human feedback protocol is explicit

    Detected: Pairwise Preference

  • Evaluation mode is explicit

    Detected: Automatic Metrics

  • Quality control reporting appears

    No calibration/adjudication/IAA control explicitly detected.

  • Benchmark or dataset anchors are present

    No benchmark/dataset anchor extracted from abstract.

  • Metric reporting is present

    No metric terms extracted.