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HFEPX · Eval paper review

TERMINATOR: Learning Optimal Exit Points for Early Stopping in Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

Alliot Nagle, Jakhongir Saydaliev, Dhia Garbaya, Michael Gastpar +2 more

Published

Mar 13, 2026

Citations

0

Trust level

Provisional

Usefulness score

Unavailable

Extraction confidence

0% (Provisional)

Derived from abstract and metadata only.

Signals refreshed

Mar 13, 2026

Should you rely on this paper?

Signal extraction is still processing. This page currently shows metadata-first guidance until structured protocol fields are ready.

This page is a lightweight research summary built from the abstract and metadata while deeper extraction catches up.

Best use

Background context only

Use if you need

A provisional background reference while structured extraction finishes.

What to verify

Read the full paper before copying any benchmark, metric, or protocol choices.

Main weakness

This page is still relying on abstract and metadata signals, not a fuller protocol read.

Human feedback signal
Not explicit
Not explicit in abstract metadata
Evaluation signal
Weak or implicit
Validate from full paper
Usefulness for eval research
Unavailable
Provisional (processing)

Eval-fit score is unavailable until extraction completes.

Abstract

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer. However, LRMs often suffer from significant overthinking, spending excessive compute time even after the answer is generated early on. Prior work has identified the existence of an optimal reasoning length such that truncating reasoning at this point significantly shortens CoT outputs with virtually no change in performance. However, determining optimal CoT lengths for practical datasets is highly non-trivial as they are fully task and model-dependent. In this paper, we precisely address this and design TERMINATOR, an early-exit strategy for LRMs at inference to mitigate overthinking. The central idea underpinning TERMINATOR is that the first arrival of an LRM's final answer is often predictable, and we leverage these first answer positions to create a novel dataset of optimal reasoning lengths to train TERMINATOR. Powered by this approach, TERMINATOR achieves significant reductions in CoT lengths of 14%-55% on average across four challenging practical datasets: MATH-500, AIME 2025, HumanEval, and GPQA, whilst outperforming current state-of-the-art methods.

What we could verify

These are the protocol signals we could actually recover from the available paper metadata. Use them to decide whether this paper is worth deeper reading.

Human Feedback Types

provisional (inferred)

None explicit

No explicit feedback protocol extracted.

"Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer."

Evaluation Modes

provisional (inferred)

None explicit

Validate eval design from full paper text.

"Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer."

Quality Controls

provisional (inferred)

Not reported

No explicit QC controls found.

"Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer."

Benchmarks / Datasets

provisional (inferred)

Not extracted

No benchmark anchors detected.

"Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer."

Reported Metrics

provisional (inferred)

Not extracted

No metric anchors detected.

"Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer."

Rater Population

provisional (inferred)

Unknown

Rater source not explicitly reported.

"Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer."

Human feedback details

This page is using abstract-level cues only right now. Treat the signals below as provisional.

  • Potential human-data signal: No explicit human-data keywords detected.
  • Potential benchmark anchors: No benchmark names detected in abstract.
  • Abstract highlights: 3 key sentence(s) extracted below.
Evaluation details

Evaluation fields are inferred from the abstract only.

  • Potential evaluation modes: No explicit eval keywords detected.
  • Potential metric signals: No metric keywords detected.
  • Confidence: Provisional (metadata-only fallback).

Research brief

Metadata summary

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer.

Based on abstract + metadata only. Check the source paper before making high-confidence protocol decisions.

Key takeaways

  • Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer.
  • However, LRMs often suffer from significant overthinking, spending excessive compute time even after the answer is generated early on.
  • Prior work has identified the existence of an optimal reasoning length such that truncating reasoning at this point significantly shortens CoT outputs with virtually no change in performance.

Researcher actions

  • Compare this paper against nearby papers in the same arXiv category before using it for protocol decisions.
  • Check the full text for explicit evaluation design choices (raters, protocol, and metrics).
  • Use related-paper links to find stronger protocol-specific references.

Caveats

  • Generated from abstract + metadata only; no PDF parsing.
  • Signals below are heuristic and may miss details reported outside the abstract.

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