- InnerQ: Hardware-aware Tuning-free Quantization of KV Cache for Large Language Models
Sayed Mohammadreza Tayaranian Hosseini, Amir Ardakani, Warren J. Gross · Feb 26, 2026
Automatic Metrics MathCoding
Our evaluation experiments on Llama models shows that InnerQ maintains a few-shot GSM8K performance comparable to non-quantized KV caches and surpasses prior KV cache quantization methods.
- pQuant: Towards Effective Low-Bit Language Models via Decoupled Linear Quantization-Aware Training
Wenzheng Zhang, Bingzheng Liu, Yang Hu, Xiaoying Bai, Wentao Zhang · Feb 26, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
Quantization-Aware Training from scratch has emerged as a promising approach for building efficient large language models (LLMs) with extremely low-bit weights (sub 2-bit), which can offer substantial advantages for edge deployment.
- A Fusion of context-aware based BanglaBERT and Two-Layer Stacked LSTM Framework for Multi-Label Cyberbullying Detection
Mirza Raquib, Asif Pervez Polok, Kedar Nath Biswas, Rahat Uddin Azad, Saydul Akbar Murad · Feb 25, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
Evaluation uses multiple metrics, including accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, Hamming loss, Cohens kappa, and AUC-ROC.
- Small Language Models for Privacy-Preserving Clinical Information Extraction in Low-Resource Languages
Mohammadreza Ghaffarzadeh-Esfahani, Nahid Yousefian, Ebrahim Heidari-Farsani, Ali Akbar Omidvarian, Sepehr Ghahraei · Feb 24, 2026
Automatic Metrics MedicineMultilingual
Extracting clinical information from medical transcripts in low-resource languages remains a significant challenge in healthcare natural language processing (NLP).
- An Expert Schema for Evaluating Large Language Model Errors in Scholarly Question-Answering Systems
Anna Martin-Boyle, William Humphreys, Martha Brown, Cara Leckey, Harmanpreet Kaur · Feb 24, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
Current evaluation metrics for testing LLM reliability are primarily automated approaches that prioritize efficiency and scalability, but lack contextual nuance and fail to reflect how scientific domain experts assess LLM outputs in practic
- OrthoDiffusion: A Generalizable Multi-Task Diffusion Foundation Model for Musculoskeletal MRI Interpretation
Tian Lan, Lei Xu, Zimu Yuan, Shanggui Liu, Jiajun Liu · Feb 24, 2026
Automatic Metrics Medicine
Our evaluation demonstrates that OrthoDiffusion achieves excellent performance in the segmentation of 11 knee structures and the detection of 8 knee abnormalities.
- Voices of the Mountains: Deep Learning-Based Vocal Error Detection System for Kurdish Maqams
Darvan Shvan Khairaldeen, Hossein Hassani · Feb 24, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
On the full 50-song evaluation at a 0.750 threshold, recall was 39.4% and precision 25.8% .
- Case-Aware LLM-as-a-Judge Evaluation for Enterprise-Scale RAG Systems
Mukul Chhabra, Luigi Medrano, Arush Verma · Feb 23, 2026
Automatic Metrics Coding
Enterprise Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) assistants operate in multi-turn, case-based workflows such as technical support and IT operations, where evaluation must reflect operational constraints, structured identifiers (e.g., error c
- An artificial intelligence framework for end-to-end rare disease phenotyping from clinical notes using large language models
Cathy Shyr, Yan Hu, Rory J. Tinker, Thomas A. Cassini, Kevin W. Byram · Feb 23, 2026
Automatic Metrics Medicine
Existing artificial intelligence approaches typically optimize individual components of phenotyping but do not operationalize the full clinical workflow of extracting features from clinical text, standardizing them to Human Phenotype Ontolo
- Nacrith: Neural Lossless Compression via Ensemble Context Modeling and High-Precision CDF Coding
Roberto Tacconelli · Feb 23, 2026
Automatic Metrics Coding
An out-of-distribution (OOD) evaluation on a document published after the model's training cutoff confirms these gains are not memorization artifacts, achieving 0.723 bpb on unseen text.
- Pyramid MoA: A Probabilistic Framework for Cost-Optimized Anytime Inference
Arindam Khaled · Feb 23, 2026
Automatic Metrics Math
In this work, we propose "Pyramid MoA", a hierarchical Mixture-of-Agents architecture that uses a lightweight Router to dynamically escalate queries only when necessary.
- PerSoMed: A Large-Scale Balanced Dataset for Persian Social Media Text Classification
Isun Chehreh, Ebrahim Ansari · Feb 22, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
Data collection involved 60,000 raw posts from various Persian social media platforms, followed by rigorous preprocessing and hybrid annotation combining ChatGPT-based few-shot prompting with human verification.
- TriTopic: Tri-Modal Graph-Based Topic Modeling with Iterative Refinement and Archetypes
Roman Egger · Feb 22, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
In benchmarks across 20 Newsgroups, BBC News, AG News, and Arxiv, TriTopic achieves the highest NMI on every dataset (mean NMI 0.575 vs.
- MoBiQuant: Mixture-of-Bits Quantization for Token-Adaptive Elastic LLMs
Dongwei Wang, Jinhee Kim, Seokho Han, Denis Gudovskiy, Yohei Nakata · Feb 21, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
Changing runtime complexity on cloud and edge devices necessitates elastic large language model (LLM) deployment, where an LLM can be inferred with various quantization precisions based on available computational resources.
- Why Agent Caching Fails and How to Fix It: Structured Intent Canonicalization with Few-Shot Learning
Abhinaba Basu · Feb 21, 2026
Automatic Metrics Multilingual
Personal AI agents incur substantial cost via repeated LLM calls.
- AAVGen: Precision Engineering of Adeno-associated Viral Capsids for Renal Selective Targeting
Mohammadreza Ghaffarzadeh-Esfahani, Yousof Gheisari · Feb 21, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) are promising vectors for gene therapy, but their native serotypes face limitations in tissue tropism, immune evasion, and production efficiency.
- The Convergence of Schema-Guided Dialogue Systems and the Model Context Protocol
Andreas Schlapbach · Feb 21, 2026
Automatic Metrics Coding
This paper establishes a fundamental convergence: Schema-Guided Dialogue (SGD) and the Model Context Protocol (MCP) represent two manifestations of a unified paradigm for deterministic, auditable LLM-agent interaction.
- Context-Aware Mapping of 2D Drawing Annotations to 3D CAD Features Using LLM-Assisted Reasoning for Manufacturing Automation
Muhammad Tayyab Khan, Lequn Chen, Wenhe Feng, Seung Ki Moon · Feb 20, 2026
Automatic MetricsSimulation Env General
When deterministic scoring cannot resolve an ambiguity, the system escalates to multimodal and constrained large-language-model reasoning, followed by a single human-in-the-loop (HITL) review step.
- CUICurate: A GraphRAG-based Framework for Automated Clinical Concept Curation for NLP applications
Victoria Blake, Mathew Miller, Jamie Novak, Sze-yuan Ooi, Blanca Gallego · Feb 20, 2026
Automatic Metrics Medicine
The framework was evaluated on five lexically heterogeneous clinical concepts against a manually curated benchmark and gold-standard concept sets.
- The Anxiety of Influence: Bloom Filters in Transformer Attention Heads
Peter Balogh · Feb 19, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
Some transformer attention heads appear to function as membership testers, dedicating themselves to answering the question "has this token appeared before in the context?" We identify these heads across four language models (GPT-2 small, me
- Evaluating Extremely Low-Resource Machine Translation: A Comparative Study of ChrF++ and BLEU Metrics
Sanjeev Kumar, Preethi Jyothi, Pushpak Bhattacharyya · Feb 19, 2026
Automatic Metrics Multilingual
This work presents a comparative analysis of BLEU, an n-gram-based metric, and ChrF++, a character-based metric, for MT evaluation in ELRL settings.
- Quecto-V1: Empirical Analysis of 8-bit Quantized Small Language Models for On-Device Legal Retrieval
Subrit Dikshit · Feb 18, 2026
Automatic MetricsSimulation Env LawCoding
The rapid proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionized Natural Language Processing (NLP) but has simultaneously created a "resource divide." State-of-the-art legal intelligence systems typically rely on massive parameter
- PREFER: An Ontology for the PREcision FERmentation Community
Txell Amigó, Shawn Zheng Kai Tan, Angel Luu Phanthanourak, Sebastian Schulz, Pasquale D. Colaianni · Feb 18, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
Precision fermentation relies on microbial cell factories to produce sustainable food, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and biofuels.
- CGRA-DeBERTa Concept Guided Residual Augmentation Transformer for Theologically Islamic Understanding
Tahir Hussain, Saddam Hussain Khan · Feb 16, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
The qualitative evaluation noted better extraction and discrimination and theological precision.
- OpenLID-v3: Improving the Precision of Closely Related Language Identification -- An Experience Report
Mariia Fedorova, Nikolay Arefyev, Maja Buljan, Jindřich Helcl, Stephan Oepen · Feb 13, 2026
Automatic Metrics Multilingual
We call this extended system OpenLID-v3 and evaluate it against GlotLID on multiple benchmarks.
- Unleashing Low-Bit Inference on Ascend NPUs: A Comprehensive Evaluation of HiFloat Formats
Pengxiang Zhao, Hui-Ling Zhen, Xing Li, Han Bao, Weizhe Lin · Feb 13, 2026
Automatic Metrics General
As LLMs scale, low-bit floating-point formats like MXFP and NVFP4 offer new opportunities for precision and efficiency.
- WISE: Web Information Satire and Fakeness Evaluation
Gaurab Chhetri, Subasish Das, Tausif Islam Chowdhury · Dec 30, 2025
Automatic Metrics General
This study develops WISE (Web Information Satire and Fakeness Evaluation) framework which benchmarks eight lightweight transformer models alongside two baseline models on a balanced dataset of 20,000 samples from Fakeddit, annotated as eith
- SciTS: Scientific Time Series Understanding and Generation with LLMs
Wen Wu, Ziyang Zhang, Liwei Liu, Xuenan Xu, Jimin Zhuang · Sep 26, 2025
Automatic Metrics Coding
To address these gaps, we introduce SciTS, a benchmark spanning 12 scientific domains and 43 tasks, with over 50k+ instances, both univariate and multivariate signals ranging from $10^0$ to $10^7$ in length and up to 10~MHz in frequency.
- Unveiling Decision-Making in LLMs for Text Classification : Extraction of influential and interpretable concepts with Sparse Autoencoders
Mathis Le Bail, Jérémie Dentan, Davide Buscaldi, Sonia Vanier · Jun 30, 2025
Automatic Metrics Coding
These concepts are linear combinations of neuron activations that correspond to human-interpretable features.
- Reshaping MOFs text mining with a dynamic multi-agents framework of large language model
Zuhong Lin, Daoyuan Ren, Kai Ran, Jing Sun, Songlin Yu · Apr 26, 2025
Automatic Metrics Coding
Accurately identifying the synthesis conditions of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is essential for guiding experimental design, yet remains challenging because relevant information in the literature is often scattered, inconsistent, and di
- Pretraining Language Models for Diachronic Linguistic Change Discovery
Elisabeth Fittschen, Sabrina Li, Tom Lippincott, Leshem Choshen, Craig Messner · Apr 7, 2025
Automatic Metrics General
This has engendered growing interest in their use in humanistic disciplines, such as historical linguistics and literary studies.
- Breaking the HISCO Barrier: Automatic Occupational Standardization with OccCANINE
Christian Møller Dahl, Torben Johansen, Christian Vedel · Feb 21, 2024
Automatic Metrics Coding
This paper introduces OccCANINE, an open-source tool that maps occupational descriptions to HISCO codes.
- Improving Denoising Diffusion Models via Simultaneous Estimation of Image and Noise
Zhenkai Zhang, Krista A. Ehinger, Tom Drummond · Oct 26, 2023
Automatic Metrics Math
This paper introduces two key contributions aimed at improving the speed and quality of images generated through inverse diffusion processes.