Self-Supervised Physics-Based Deep Learning MRI Reconstruction Without Fully-Sampled Data
Burhaneddin Yaman, Seyed Amir Hossein Hosseini, Steen Moeller, Jutta Ellermann, Kamil Ugurbil, Mehmet Akcakaya
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Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a tool for improving accelerated MRI reconstruction. A common strategy among DL methods is the physics-based approach, where a regularized iterative algorithm alternating between data consistency and a regularizer is unrolled for a finite number of iterations. This unrolled network is then trained end-to-end in a supervised manner, using fully-sampled data as ground truth for the net ...
work output. However, in a number of scenarios, it is difficult to obtain fully-sampled datasets, due to physiological constraints such as organ motion or physical constraints such as signal decay. In this work, we tackle this issue and propose a self-supervised learning strategy that enables physics-based DL reconstruction without fully-sampled data. Our approach is to divide the acquired sub-sampled points for each scan into two sets, one of which is used to enforce data consistency in the unrolled network and the other to define the loss for training. Results show that the proposed self-supervised learning method successfully reconstructs images without fully-sampled data, performing similarly to the supervised approach that is trained with fully-sampled references. This has implications for physics-based inverse problem approaches for other settings, where fully-sampled data is not available or possible to acquire.
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Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a tool for improving accelerated MRI reconstruction.
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Research context
60
Citations
23
References
Tasks
Consistency (knowledge bases), Computer science, Ground truth, Deep learning, Data consistency, Inverse problem, Supervised learning, Pattern recognition (psychology)
Methods
Algorithm, Data modeling
Domains
Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Computer vision, Motion (physics)
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